It was one of those matches that marked a turning point in the game. Exactly 15 years ago, on 3 April 2005, Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal clashed for the first time in an ATP Tour final. On the courts of the Crandon Park Tennis Center in Miami, one cup was at stake between two figures destined to become icons of modern sport.

It was just the second match in a flourishing rivalry. One season earlier, Nadal had upset the Swiss in the third round of the same tournament. A few things had changed since then. Although Federer was still the undisputed No. 1 in the FedEx ATP Rankings and Nadal was outside of the Top 30, the distance between the two of them was considerably less.

In an epic final, Federer survived Nadal’s onslaught 2-6, 6-7(4), 7-6(5), 6-3, 6-1, after three hours and 43 minutes of hard work. Several things became clear that day. Firstly, their styles of play meshed perfectly. Secondly, on his debut in an ATP Masters 1000 final, Nadal had no fear whatsoever of performing on the big stage. Thirdly, that very few players would be capable of making that version of Federer suffer the way he did. All at 18 years of age.

Federer, at the time synonymous with victory, could smell defeat just two points away from him. He left the court with more than a title; he also took with him the certainty that, despite his adolescence, he had a huge rival on the other side of the net. “I wasn’t surprised because I know how good he is,” said Federer. “In every match I play I’m the hot favourite. When I lose sets, it seems crazy and today I saw the danger Nadal represents.”

With white, knee-length shorts, a sleeveless orange t-shirt and limitless energy, Nadal had delivered another reality check to the eyes of the world. While one year earlier he had seen off Federer in the early stages of the tournament, making history with every step, now he had stared him down with the title at stake. He had pushed the No. 1 to the brink, with a two-set lead and 4-1 up in the third. Everyone took notice.

“I’m happy with my game but not with the final result,” explained an ambitious Nadal. “I lost a little energy in the fourth and fifth set. In the third, I was feeling good. I felt I was playing well and had the confidence to win the match. But he played well in key moments. I think my game was good from start to finish. In the fifth set, once I lost my serve, I lost the match.

“When you’re playing the best player in the world and you reach that point, you feel like you’re mentally ready. But it’s hard psychologically.”

The reality was more than clear. Federer had won his past 21 matches and had only suffered one defeat in the past 48 encounters. But that afternoon, suddenly Nadal had pushed him to the limit. So much so that an old habit that the Swiss had managed to overcome with time, came back to bite him; smashing his racquet against the floor.

“It is surprising to see Federer throw his racquet, but it makes you think that you’re closer to victory,” said Federer. “I could see his frustration when he did that. I was very disappointed, I let slip one opportunity after another,” concluded Federer. “He made me feel as if I were going uphill all the time. That’s why I threw my racquet so hard. It did me good and woke me up in a way.”

Although the Swiss was in deep trouble, despite the fact that he was haemorrhaging errors, Nadal witnessed his survival instincts at close quarters, the virtue that separates the best from the very good. “Federer is a player that makes mistakes, that’s not his strength”, said Nadal. “His strength resides in being able to surprise you, and in not making mistakes in the most important moments.”

Teetering on the precipice, Federer found a way to keep breathing.

“I was very worried, above all in the first set,” said Federer. “I don’t often lose 6-2 and that shows that I was struggling. But I think it has a lot to do with his game. He’s left-handed and I have to get used to that. And I couldn’t do it! Maybe he was very aggressive from the start. By the time I managed to understand his game, I was already a set and a break down. Then my reaction was good. I missed a lot of chances, but surviving all that was incredible.”

For an athlete used to burying his opponents, fighting back must have been an enormous relief. Federer, at that time, had only twice comeback from two-sets-to-love down in his career.

“In the end, I felt like the happiest man in the world,” said Federer. “I’m very happy about this comeback, because I had almost never done that in my life. It’s a great moment in my career, especially doing it in a final against a player of that quality.”

After almost four hours of high-level tennis, Federer was able to analyse Nadal’s game. “His shots bounce very high,” said the then 24-year-old Federer. “He doesn’t play deep, but short, so the ball goes really high. When you realise that you should attack it, it’s already too late. In that situation, your shots are going to be high risk. We don’t have many great left-handers right now, so it’s good to have a new one.

“He’s an extraordinary athlete. He moves in a way that’s completely different to most players. He’s fast and, as he’s left-handed, it changes a lot of things. His forehand is huge. Even when running he can hit it with spin. He hits his backhand very close to his body, but, somehow, he manages to hit it hard, even under pressure. That’s what he does well. He’s a particularly good defensive player, he doesn’t just have a good forehand. We’ll see a lot of him in the future. For me it was a huge match, because I know what a great player Rafa will be one day.”

Hearing the praise, the 18-year-old Nadal, who had subsequently gone on to capture a record 35 Masters 1000 trophies, admitted, “Whenever I play well and whenever I play matches of this type I have fun. But once you lose the last point the fun is over. “It’s my first Masters [1000] series final and I’m quite surprised. But I’m playing well, and I hope it’s not my last.”

That day in Miami marked the start of something very special. The first final was pure sporting spectacle. Every fan wanted more. Luckily, all the tennis world had to do was wait…

To date, 68 tournaments on the ATP Challenger Tour have been directly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with their events canceled or postponed.

We thank them for all they do.

Your favourite players are all back at home, but they’re finding plenty of ways to stay active. From Roger Federer hitting against a wall to Rafael Nadal working out on the treadmill, find out how the biggest names in tennis are keeping busy.

Federer shared how he’s been staying in shape while practising social distancing.

Another glimpse into the stay at home practice routine ????
I hope everyone is safe and healthy. Stay positive. Keep active. Support one another. We will get through this together? #stayhome pic.twitter.com/ZVqMZ2ZpXc

— Roger Federer (@rogerfederer) April 2, 2020

Nadal encouraged his fans to keep a positive attitude.

Hay que animarse y seguir!!!! ?????? #yomequedoencasa #iorestoacasa#istayhome #jerestechezmoi pic.twitter.com/3uX6pc4ubo

— Rafa Nadal (@RafaelNadal) April 2, 2020

Grigor Dimitrov found a unique way to continue working on his strength.

Grigor making this look easy… ?

Think you could pull this off?

?: @GrigorDimitrov | #tennisathome pic.twitter.com/IPGTRq1KOA

— ATP Tour (@atptour) April 1, 2020

Kyle Edmund gave thanks to the frontline workers who are helping combat COVID-19 and urged everyone to stay at home.

“What’s going on is bigger than tennis right now.”

Hear from Brit @kyle8edmund via @QueensTennis ?pic.twitter.com/WfLnbtWR3X

— ATP Tour (@atptour) April 2, 2020

Yuichi Sugita is sporting an unconventional training kit these days.

SAMURAI training at home.

日本の文化で世界を元気に!!
バカ殿様に届けばいいな!! pic.twitter.com/Tk4NJEIaAJ

— 杉田祐一 / Yuichi SUGITA (@sugitayuichi88) April 2, 2020

Lloyd Harris is taking his tennis to new heights.

Now this is cool ?#tennisathome with @lloydharris63 ?? pic.twitter.com/6bp1IUb4w1

— ATP Tour (@atptour) April 2, 2020

Roberto Carballes Baena is still working hard on his fitness.

¡Que nada te pare!

? @Robertocarba93 #YoMeQuedoEnCasa | #StayAtHome | #TennisAtHome pic.twitter.com/6aPQf3Lmkc

— ATP Tour en Español (@ATPTour_ES) April 2, 2020

Aisam-Ul-Haq Qureshi helped donate food bags to those in need in his native Pakistan.

Alhamdulliah hv delivered 500 ration bags to 500 families with help of @Rizq_Sharefood and in sha Allah goal is to reach 500 more in next few days ,thanks to all the contributions to #stopwarstartennis . Let’s keep working on making hunger free pakistan #CoronaVirusPakistan pic.twitter.com/VVGL1sRFtO

— Aisam ul Haq Qureshi (@aisamhqureshi) April 1, 2020

Grigor Dimitrov is committed to making a difference during his time off from competing. The Bulgarian donated ventilators to the hospital in his hometown of Haskovo in a bid to help those affected by COVID-19 in his country.

“I come from a really small town and never forgot where I came from. I just want to help, simple as that,” Dimitrov said to ATPTour.com. “I’ve been playing for Bulgaria all my life. I still have a Bulgarian passport. I really appreciate the people and all the support throughout the years. It’s not only a way of giving something back to the country, but deeply moves me and makes me feel alive.”

Dimitrov is currently in California, but remains in touch with family back home and has kept up on the news about how the coronavirus is impacting Bulgaria. He believes it’s more important than ever for the world to unite in looking at ways to be of service.

“I’ve always been very aware of what’s happening in my country. We often forget who the real heroes are in situations like this: all the doctors, the people working in gas stations or grocery stores, the cleaning staff at the hospitals,” Dimitrov said. “You have to appreciate that and I don’t think we’ve always done the best at it, even in good times.”

Dimitrov is also looking at other ways to continue his philanthropy in the future. He admitted to having “notepads lying around everywhere” filled with ideas and hopes to bring some of them to life.

“Hopefully, I can have the right opportunities, right partners and the right structure to do the things I’ve always wanted to do, whether it’s in the medical field or education or something like that,” Dimitrov said. “I just know there are bigger things and I’d really like to not only be heavily involved, but give a part of myself for it.”

There are 449 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Bulgaria as of 2 April.

From Jim Courier’s first ‘Sunshine Double’ and Andre Agassi’s six titles to the birth of the rivalry between Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal, the Miami Open presented by Itau has delivered highlight after highlight since its inaugural tournament in 1985. But the good memories from this Masters 1000 tournament extend beyond the court. 

We take a walk down memory lane and relive four fun moments from the past four years…

2019: Federer’s Favourite Child
Roger Federer has done countless interviews over the years, but he faced probably the toughest question at all from #NextGenATP reporter Miomir Kecmanovic on media day in Miami. 

“We all know you have four kids. We want to know which one is your favourite,” asked Kecmanovic.

Federer, father to twin girls Charlene and Myla and boys Leo and Lenny, laughed as he replied, “Cheeky question, huh? Good one! I’ve actually never been asked!”

2018: Tiafoe Undercover
Does that ticket scanner look familiar? Eagle-eyed fans entering Crandon Park got an unexpected surprise when they found Frances Tiafoe scanning them in. “You are a champion!” said one man. “This is not your job,” said another woman. “Good game last night!”

But not all the spectators were as observant. Wearing a cap and sunglasses, the young American managed to fool a number of people… 

2017: Iguana In The House
The score was tied 3-3 in the third set, with Tommy Haas set to serve to Jiri Vesely during their first-round match, when an iguana climbed to the top of a baseline scoreboard and rested at the best seat on Court 1. “It’s a big one,” said the umpire. Officials tried to shoo the reptile away with a towel, but he refused to budge.

With play temporarily suspended, Haas walked over and snapped a selfie with the animal. “It’s nice for him to stop by. Good-looking iguana,” said the veteran, who was making his final appearance in Miami.

Eventually, though, the iguana’s fun in the sun ended, but not before a victory lap. The reptile pranced around and across the court, sprinting to the opposite baseline as the fans cheered.

2016: The World’s Best Promposal?
It may be difficult to beat this promposal from one young fan, who enlisted the help of Novak Djokovic in Miami. As the World No. 1 finished up a practice session, the fan hung over the railings with a sign, “Nole, would you please help me with my ‘promposal'”. 

Djokovic was happy to assist, promptly pulling the fan from the crowd. “Rebecca, will you go to prom with Ricardo,” he asked, giving her a choice of two tennis balls — one with Y for yes and N for no.

“I’ll remember it, and I hope they do too,” said Djokovic. “I hope they have a nice time at prom.”

Due to the global outbreak of COVID-19, the 2020 Miami Open presented by Itau will not proceed as scheduled.

Although Andre Agassi established himself as the original king of Miami, Novak Djokovic took over the throne after his retirement and could surpass the American’s achievements at this event.

Both men share the tournament record for most titles won (6), but Djokovic accomplished the feat in fewer attempts (11 vs. 17) and holds a better win-loss record (44-7, 86% vs. 61-13, 82%). The Serbian has reached the final in seven of his 12 appearances in Miami.

From his maiden ATP Masters 1000 triumph as a 19-year-old to his record-tying triumph in 2016, ATPTour.com takes a look back at each of the World No. 1’s six title runs in Miami.

2007: Djokovic’s Arrival
Djokovic came to Miami with four ATP Tour titles to his name and his first Masters 1000 final just days earlier, having lost to Rafael Nadal in the BNP Paribas Open final. Buoyed by his Indian Wells breakthrough, he powered through Miami in what remains one of his dominant runs.

The 19-year-old Serbian lost an average of five games per match to reach the final, gaining revenge against Nadal in the quarter-finals and dropping just a single game against Andy Murray in their semi-final clash. Djokovic ended the inspired run of Guillermo Canas in the championship, sweeping past the Argentine qualifier 6-3, 6-2, 6-4 for the biggest title of his career.

2011: The Sunshine Double
At the start of 2011, it was unclear who would be able to stop Djokovic. He opened the year on an 18-0 run after titles at the Australian Open, Dubai and Indian Wells.

Four years after his last title in Florida, Djokovic delivered an equally dominant run to his second Miami final. The second seed dropped a combined 18 games in his first five matches to set up a championship clash with Nadal, whom he had defeated two weeks earlier in the Indian Wells final.

After two sets in which Djokovic and Nadal shifted between peak form and patches of errors, both men showcased their best tennis in a gripping final set. Djokovic belted a forehand into the corner to prevail 4-6, 6-3, 7-6(2) after three hours and 21 minutes of punishing tennis.

Djokovic’s triumph marked the first ‘Sunshine Double’ of his career. He picked up his seventh Masters 1000 crown and brought his 2011 record to 24-0, marking the best start to a season since Ivan Lendl began with 25 consecutive victories in 1986.

2012: Murray Revenge
Djokovic continued to cement his status as the man to beat on hard courts, opening the year with his third Australian Open title. With center court in Miami proving to feel like home for him, the World No. 1 raced through the top half of the draw without dropping a set and earned the right to face Andy Murray in the final.

The Serbian was eager for payback after dropping the 2009 Miami final to Murray. The Brit only completed three matches during the 2012 tournament after receiving walkovers in his third round and semi-final, but the lack of match play left him undercooked and Djokovic pounced on his slow start.

Although Murray worked his way into the match, he was unable to make a dent in Djokovic’s service games. The top seed didn’t face a break point en route to a convincing 6-1, 7-6(4) win, marking his first three-peat at a Masters 1000 event.

2014: Hard-Court Dominance
After defeating Roger Federer in a third-set tie-break to take the title in Indian Wells, Djokovic looked to score his second Sunshine Double and secure his fourth Miami crown.

The second seed had an unconventional path to the final that included walkovers in the third round against Florian Mayer and semi-finals against Kei Nishikori. But Djokovic’s straight-sets win over Murray in the quarter-finals confirmed that he was still in top form when he took the court.

Nadal once against stood across the net in the final, but the Serbian had a clear mental advantage. Djokovic owned a flawless 3-0 record in Miami finals, while Nadal was winless (0-3) at the same juncture.

Djokovic’s superior serve saw him take 83 per cent of points when he got his first serve in play and his penetrating groundstrokes pinned Nadal well behind the baseline. The World No. 2 coasted to a 6-3, 6-3 win and further proved his hard-court dominance over the Spaniard. Although Nadal led their ATP Head2Head rivalry 22-18, Djokovic held a 14-7 edge in their hard-court series.

2015: Repeat Business
For the third time in his career, Djokovic arrived in Miami on the back of victories in Melbourne and Indian Wells. Unlike some of his other dominant runs in Miami, the defending champion was pushed from the first ball this time. He went to a deciding set in his opening round against Martin Klizan and a fourth-round clash with Alexandr Dolgopolov, but ultimately advanced to a sixth final in Florida.

Waiting for Djokovic in the final was another showdown with Murray. Djokovic had won their past nine hard-court meetings and even when Murray appeared to have an edge in the hard-hitting rallies, the Serbian looked confident in being able to wear his opponent down.

After delivering his best tennis for two sets, Murray was unable to keep up with the physical demands required to beat Djokovic. The top seed sprinted through the final set for a 7-6, 4-6, 6-0 victory and became the first man in the Open Era to complete the grueling Sunshine Double three times.

2016: Making History
A now-familiar pattern for Djokovic saw him once again enter the second Masters 1000 event of the year with titles in Melbourne and Indian Wells. His confidence only grew at his most successful Masters 1000 event and the top seed once again powered through the draw, outlasting David Goffin in an entertaining semi-final to face Nishikori.

The Japanese, competing in one of the biggest hard-court finals of his career, broke Djokovic in the third game of the match. It would be the only momentum he held that afternoon as the Serbian claimed his sixth straight win over Nishikori with a 6-3, 6-3 triumph. Djokovic lifted a then-record 28th Masters 1000 title and matched Agassi’s tournament record with his sixth crown.

Borna Coric has become a consistent force on the ATP Tour, using his rock-solid baseline game to break opponents down, while also going on the attack when necessary. The 23-year-old Croatian is currently No. 33 in the FedEx ATP Rankings, and he has not dropped from the world’s Top 50 since 30 October 2017.

ATPTour.com looks at five things you should know about the 6’2″ right-hander:

1) He is a two-time ATP Tour titlist
Coric has won two ATP Tour titles, earning his maiden trophy in Marrakech three years ago. The Croatian needed to work hard for that crown, saving five championship points in the title match against German veteran Philipp Kohlschreiber.

Coric’s second title also came in style, defeating Roger Federer in the 2018 Halle final. He earned two Top 5 victories in that tournament, also upsetting Alexander Zverev in the first round.

2) Coric showed his talent early

Before turning 18, Coric showed his skills by defeating some of the best players of this generation. At 17, he beat Rafael Nadal (2014 Basel), and at 18 he defeated Andy Murray (2015 Dubai). The 2014 ATP Star of Tomorrow has tallied 13 Top 10 wins, and he is only 23.

Coric qualified for the first edition of the Next Gen ATP Finals in 2017, and he has climbed as high as No. 12 in the FedEx ATP Rankings.

3) Borna’s favourite day of the week was Monday
When Coric was a junior travelling to tournaments in Croatia, he had added incentive to make a deep run. He recalls that championship matches were on Monday, so if he advanced that far, he would get to miss a day of school.

“That was great. That was awesome. That was one of the memories which I had back then,” Coric said. “I did not want to go to school and that was something cool. You could just play the match on a Monday and it was a final, so that was great. “

Coric has grown plenty since then, and this year he represented Croatia as his country’s No. 1 singles player at the inaugural ATP Cup in Sydney. He defeated Austria’s Dominic Thiem, who not long thereafter reached the Australian Open final.

4) He remembers his first international tournament vividly
Coric played his first tournament outside of Croatia in Rome in 2005, losing in the final. His whole family — includng his parents and sister — went with him and stayed in a camper van.

“I remember almost every detail. I started basically to prepare for the tournament two weeks before, and I actually thought we were going to play on a small court,” Coric recalled. “I came there with my whole family and we were playing on a normal court with normal balls, so then I started being very nervous. I remember also that we were staying in this caravan, all four of us. It was quite funny. It was a very small place for four people, but back at that time I just didn’t mind.

“After the [final] match I just went to do 100 pushups and situps because I was just mad at myself that I lost.”

5) Borna meet… Mike Tyson?
Coric’s favourite sports personality is perhaps a surprise: boxer Mike Tyson. He got to meet the former heavyweight champion at the 2016 BNP Paribas Open, when he was still a teen.

“I watched it all on YouTube, basically, and I just liked his fire… I think that’s unbelievable,” Coric said. “I was watching his fights and I just find him very entertaining, I loved the way he was fighting. It was really cool. I always wanted to meet him.”

Editor’s Note: ATPTour.com is resurfacing articles to bring fans closer to their favourite players. This story was originally published on 30 March 2017.

Roger Federer held off a streaky Tomas Berdych on Thursday at the Miami Open presented by Itau, saving two match points to reach the semi-finals 6-2, 3-6, 7-6(6).

“I’ve had some tough losses here where I should have won, like against Tomas a few years ago and also against Nishikori, and they stay with you. I’m happy to come have through today,” Federer told ESPN after the match. “I definitely got very lucky at the end, but I think I showed great heart today. I fought and Tomas definitely started to step it up, but it was a great match at the end.”

Watch Full Match Replays

Federer hadn’t saved a match point en route to victory since erasing three in coming back from two sets down to defeat Marin Cilic in the 2016 Wimbledon quarter-finals. The Swiss maestro moves to 17-1 in 2017, his best start to a season since 2006, and has now won seven straight tie-breaks. Federer is through to his seventh semi-final in Miami and first since 2011.

The fifth seed will play 12th seed Nick Kyrgios for a place in Sunday’s final. Kyrgios leads the FedEx ATPHead2Head with Federer 1-0, prevailing on the clay courts of Madrid in 2015 in a third-set tie-break.

“They like the big stage and the belief they have makes them tough to play in any given match,” said Federer of Kyrgios and other rising stars on the ATP World Tour. “The question with those guys coming up is what can they bring every single day? How is the mind and the body coping through the newer stress for them that they’re experiencing? Some weeks you feel great, some weeks you don’t feel so good. That’s normal when you’re younger and still trying to figure everything out, what their best surface is, how they need to play against certain player types.”

Coming into the quarter-finals, Berdych had dropped serve just once in the tournament. But, putting just one of six first serves into play, the Czech was broken in the opening game of the match. In contrast, Federer fought off a break point in the second game. He held serve throughout and broke Berdych again at 4-2 to put the set beyond doubt.

Berdych regrouped in the second set and took advantage of a loose Federer service game to go ahead 5-3 and soon after snapped his streak of 15 lost sets to Federer to take the match to a decider.

Little separated both players in the early stages of the third set, but a pair of forehand errors from Berdych gifted Federer a break to lead 4-2. The fifth seed was shockingly broken at love attempting to serve out the match at 5-3 and couldn’t convert on a match point at 5-4 after Berdych erased it with a gutsy 120mph second serve down the T to Federer’s forehand.  

Federer trailed 4/6 in the third-set tie-break, but Berdych missed his opportunities with a backhand unforced error and a forehand into the net. A double fault from Berdych at 6/7 wrapped up the match after one hour and 57 minutes. Federer improves his FedEx ATP Head2Head against Berdych to 18-6 and has won their past seven matches.

“I guess you get better over time handling pressure. Then you have to be careful as you grow older not to play too conservatively when it matters. You start playing percentages way too much when you get older because you’ve seen too many times what can happen,” said Federer. “Sometimes when you have that young mind you just go for it, and that’s when great things do happen. For me, it’s always a balance between playing the percentages, yet playing free and young in the mind.”

Federer has not tasted success in Miami since 2006, when he completed the Indian Wells-Miami title double for the second consecutive year.

Despite the loss, Berdych said there were still plenty of positives to take from his fortnight in Miami.

“I’ve done quite a bit of work in between Indian Wells and now and I think that’s showing here, which is important,” said Berdych. “I think this was just the very beginning. The beginning of the year has slipped a bit for me, but I think the season is long, and I think whoever is going to come fresh and strong for the second part of it is going to be very dangerous.”